11L17 steel

11L17 Steel: Free-Machining Carbon Steel for Precision Components

11L17 steel is a low-carbon, resulfurized, and rephosphorized grade specifically designed for exceptional machinability. With about 0.17% carbon, 0.80% manganese, and controlled amounts of sulfur and phosphorus, it belongs to the family of free-machining steels widely used in precision manufacturing.

Key Properties of 11L17 Steel

  • Enhanced Machinability – Sulfur and phosphorus form small inclusions that reduce cutting friction, making it easier to drill, cut, and shape.
  • Good Carburizing Properties – Allows surface hardening while retaining a ductile core, ideal for wear resistance.
  • Improved Hardness & Strength – Manganese increases hardenability and contributes to overall strength.
  • Cost-Effective Production – Reduces machining time, tool wear, and overall manufacturing costs.

Common Applications of 11L17 Steel

Thanks to its balance of machinability and performance, 11L17 steel is widely used in producing small to medium-sized components, including:

  • Bolts, nuts, and screws
  • Fittings and couplings
  • Hydraulic components
  • Bushings and sleeves
  • Automotive and machinery parts requiring precision machining

At Mozaic Precision Metals, we supply high-quality 11L17 round bar stock engineered for efficiency in machining and consistency in performance—helping you achieve accurate results in every project.

High Mechanical Properties & High Machinability of 11L17 Steel

11L17 steel is a low-carbon free machining steel known for its excellent machinability and reliable mechanical properties, making it a top choice for precision components. With the addition of sulfur and phosphorus, this alloy forms small brittle inclusions that reduce friction during cutting, resulting in smoother machining and longer tool life.

Despite its outstanding machinability, 11L17 bar stock retains strong mechanical performance, with a tensile strength of about 60,000 psi and a yield strength of approximately 50,000 psi. Its good ductility, wear resistance, and toughness make it well-suited for producing bolts, nuts, screws, hydraulic fittings, and other precision-engineered parts.

This balance of machinability and mechanical strength makes 11L17 steel a cost-effective solution for manufacturers requiring high-quality, tight-tolerance components with complex designs.

11L17 Steel Applications

11L17 carbon steel is widely used in industries where components must withstand vibration, shock, and wear. Its unique properties make it especially valuable for applications such as:

  • Automotive & Aerospace: Kingpins, gears, pinions, ratchets, and other carburized parts requiring a soft core with high surface hardness.
  • Precision Components: Bolts, screws, nuts, and hydraulic fittings produced with tight tolerances.
  • Industrial Machinery: Parts exposed to repeated stress and demanding environments.
  • Structural Uses: Certain bridge and building applications where durability and resistance to stress are required.

Its ability to carburize makes it suitable for components needing wear resistance, while its relatively low carbon content enhances machinability. However, it should be noted that 11L17 is not corrosion-resistant like stainless steel, so protective finishes may be necessary in harsh outdoor conditions.

 

11L17 Steel from Mozaic Precision Metals

At Mozaic Precision Metals, we provide high-quality 11L17 steel round bars manufactured to meet demanding industry requirements. With precise tolerances and superior surface finishes, our 11L17 bars are trusted by clients in automotive, aerospace, construction, and general manufacturing.

Our leadership team brings over 60 years of combined expertise in precision grinding, ensuring every product meets the highest standards of consistency and performance. Whether you require small-batch orders or large-scale supply, Mozaic Precision Metals delivers on time and with complete reliability.

Contact us today to request a custom quote for 11L17 steel bars or to discuss how we can support your next project with precision-ground solutions.